■ FEDERAL SYSTEM WITH UNITARY BIAS.
◇ Constitution established Federal system of Government.
◇ It contains all usual features of a Federation like - Two government, Division of Powers, written constitution, Supremacy of constitution, rigidity of constition etc
◇ Indian Constitution also contains a large number of unitary or non-federal features like Strong centre, Single constitution, etc.
◇ However, Federation nowhere used in Constitution.
◇ Article 1 describes India as a Union of states.